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Water Hardness in Portland, ME

Maine · 3 zip codes · 10 matched water systems

20 PPM
1.2 GPG
Soft
0Soft60120180300+
Verified — Annual Water Quality Report

City avg (weighted): 20 PPM

Dataset updated March 9, 202610 matched water systems in the city rollupIndividual systems and ZIPs can differ. Methodology

System used for this reading
Portland Water District-Greater
ME0091300
Water source: surface water
Serves: 135,068
USGS environmental estimate: 79 PPM
Source context

How this city reading is built

This city reading is a weighted rollup across 10 matched water systems and 3 ZIP codes. Citywide readings are useful for comparison, but individual utility zones and ZIPs can differ.

Source basis
10 verified treated-water sources
10 matched systems total for this city; treated-water reports are prioritized when available.
Water source profile
Primarily surface water
Surface-water hardness can shift with reservoirs, runoff, season, and treatment. This profile is weighted by known population served across matched systems.
Data recency
March 9, 2026
Dataset rebuilt March 9, 2026; individual utility reporting years can vary.

Hardness is a mineral-content reading, not a drinking-water safety rating. Use it for scale, appliance, and softener decisions; check your utility report or test your tap before sizing treatment equipment. See how we calculate local readings.

Water Systems in Portland

These systems are matched to Portland, ME. Citywide readings are useful for comparison, but the system serving a specific address may differ from the city average.

10 water systems
PWSID is the public water system identifier. Data Source shows whether the hardness value comes from a treated-water report, USGS monitoring, or a local estimate; source year is shown when available.
Portland Water District-Greater
ME0091300
Soft
20 PPMsurface water135,068 servedVerified — Annual Water Quality Report
Source water: 79 PPM
Brunswick/Topsham Water District
ME0090260
Soft
20 PPMgroundwater18,250 servedVerified — Annual Water Quality Report
Source water: 67 PPM
Portland Water District/Steep Falls
ME0091302
Soft
20 PPMgroundwater480 servedVerified — Annual Water Quality Report
Source water: 79 PPM
Squire Court Llc
ME0004295
Soft
20 PPMgroundwater75 servedVerified — Annual Water Quality Report
Source water: 79 PPM
Sandy Creek Housing
ME0092339
Soft
20 PPMgroundwater50 servedVerified — Annual Water Quality Report
Source water: 79 PPM
Showing the first 5 systems. Expand to review all matched systems.

Zip Codes in Portland, ME

What This Means For You

Recommendations are based on the displayed hardness reading. Confirm your tap reading before sizing or buying treatment equipment.

Your Water Is Soft

Your water hardness is in the soft range. You likely don't need a water softener. Enjoy your naturally soft water!

Know your water hardness?

If you've tested your water or have your utility's CCR report, share your reading to help us improve accuracy for Portland, ME.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How hard is the water in Portland, ME?

The citywide weighted average water hardness in Portland, ME is 20 PPM (1.2 GPG), classified as soft. This is based on 10 matched water systems.

Do I need a water softener in Portland, ME?

At 20 PPM, the citywide average is relatively soft. A water softener is generally not necessary.

Is hard water in Portland, ME safe to drink?

Water hardness itself is a mineral-content reading, not a drinking-water safety rating. Calcium and magnesium are naturally occurring minerals, but you should check your utility's Consumer Confidence Report for contaminant and compliance information.

How many water systems serve Portland, ME?

Portland, Maine is served by 10 matched water systems across 3 zip codes.

Learn More About Your Water